The educational bag is a collection of educational equipment, tools, materials and tools that offer similar extracurricular activities that are safely and properly stored in a training bag that is portable and transportable as much as possible so that it is glued inside and therefore easily accessible. .
The purpose of the form:
The process of producing the package aims to provide a scientific tool that serves the curriculum and contributes to the development of the scientific process, As long as it’s easy to carry, transport and insurance, They can be used and utilized easily and easily. . When you use it.
Benefits from using the learning package model:
Achieving pre-defined and well-planned educational objectives.
2- Follow the procedure according to the level and speed of the learner.
3. Avoiding the shortage of vulnerable students.
4- Avoid students fearing failure.
5- The principle of cooperation between the teacher and the student.
Students are accustomed to taking responsibility and providing assistance and guidance.
7. The principle of continuous promotion is achieved by providing feedback to students through immediate knowledge of learning outcomes.
Model design elements:
Thepackage model is one of the following basic components:
1- Cover the education package form: includes (the name of the training package, The person who is preparing the educational package, The name of the unit that prepares the training bag, Service courses).
Introduction: It includes a general description of the educational portfolio, and identify the main idea, its objectives, And the importance of the educational material, And a simplified idea of the contents of the bag, And to show the educational relationship with the bag. Give.
3- Educational package guide: Contains instructions explaining the features of the package and explaining the course the learner takes in learning the scientific material through it and how the various activities and tests associated with it perform the answer key.
4. Description of learners (target group): Select educational bag setting categories.
Diagnosis of learner’s needs: Explain the reasons for choosing the unit or subject, And the needs of the learner, The vague concept of the educational package is simplified in the mind of the learner.
Rationale: Explain the purpose of the topic and its importance and its relationship to the needs of the learner.
7- Mention the educational objectives of the educational package.
Analysis of the content of the subject matter: vocabulary, concepts, designs, skills, trends, trends, Solving new problems, The extent to which the subject is related to previous disciplines.
Scientific activities and alternatives: Include the real and practical body of the educational package, And the nature of the basic scientific material and the way it is presented, and actions designed to ensure that specific objectives are achieved, Keeping in mind: A multiplicity of means, methods, activities, methods and tests.
Alternatives identified by the model designer, including:
- Documentary television programmes: Featuring images, movement, colors, and retrospective events, combining images, sound, and motion, including more than one sense of ability to watch frequently.
- Sign up: Inexpensive, easy to set up and provides accurate information and different sounds.
- Slides and slides: Easy to prepare and use, Choose content according to the needs of the learner.
- Illustrations and maps: Easy setup and attracting the attention and attention of the learner.
- Transparency: The advantage is that it can be set up in advance, and fixed information before the quota, It does not require power outages, They are useful in the case of group education.
- Evaluations: Evaluations are an important part of this tutorial and are made in the following ways:
- Learner test after studying the educational bag.
- Study the bag with an expert.
- Study the bag with a group of learners.
The impact of bags on the educational process:
Evaluation is an important step in package design, It determines the success of achieving the objectives of the package and provides feedback to teachers and learners.
therefore After a certain period of time, It is necessary to collect questionnaires attached to training packages and study their observations after a certain period of time. Users recognize the impact generated on the educational process.
The bag is evaluated in one of the following ways:
1- Compare the performance of learners before and after the package is used
2- Compare the performance of learners who use the package with that of other learners who do not use the package.
Evaluation by test or external standard.
One of the following ways to create a set of tools can be used:
First:
Develop a model that serves a specialized scientific subject (such as light, eyes, magnetism, bathing and her sisters, And assemble it and divide it. Etc.).
Secondly:
Setting up a tutorial file form serves an experience where a set of materials may be similar or different, like an educational profile for a general science course for the first grade Etc.
Either way, Follow the following steps when planning to create a scientific toolkit:
Curriculum analysis: It aims to identify the experiments to be carried out in each article and row separately as follows:
A- Preparing tables as described in the following:
B- Classification: Subject: Example (Biology)
- Test number
- Experience or activity name
- Required devices and tools
- Models and models
- Chemicals
- Microscopic strips prepared
- Educational paintings and lips
- What can be saved from the environment
First, the names of all equipment, tools and materials required for the research course in the field of equipment and tools are entered, Then mark (*) the lab number shown in the device.
For example, Make a list of common equipment, tools and materials that serve similar experiences in a topic (e.g., bathing), And divide the experiences into groups based on common equipment and tools (the same topic may contain multiple educational packages, It can contain multiple topics in one educational package and one).
Develop appropriate mechanisms for the production and manufacture of these devices and tools to confine them to the package.
5- Preparing transparent slices: Some of the skills needed for these experiments can be explained by what they contain, What these transparent slides may contain: (Photo of the educational panel, Steps to conduct the experiment, Safety warnings and some theoretical and legal explanations. Etc.).
Providing or equipping the required permanent microscopic slides.
Preparing the theoretical material required for each educational package, which includes:
- Categories that can benefit from packages.
- Investigators were presented through the files.
- Experiments that can be performed using the package.
- Follow the steps of each package individually.
- A detailed explanation of the theoretical and scientific concepts of each experiment.
- Deal with the safety and security of each device or device inside the package.
- Security and safety procedures to be followed when conducting each experiment.